How Gum Disease Can Spread Between People
Posted on 9/1/2025 by Davis Dental Practice |
 Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common and serious infection that can damage the soft tissues and bones that support your teeth. It can lead to tooth loss, and in severe cases, can even contribute to other health problems.
Most people don't realize that gum disease can be contagious. While it's not as easily spread as the common cold, it can be transmitted through direct contact with infected saliva, such as through kissing or sharing utensils.
How Gum Disease Spreads
While there are several factors that contribute to the development of gum disease, the primary cause is poor oral hygiene. When plaque and bacteria build up on your teeth and gums, they can irritate and inflame the surrounding tissues. This inflammation can lead to the development of gingivitis, the mildest form of gum disease.
If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more serious form of gum disease that can damage the bones and tissues that support your teeth. Periodontitis can cause your gums to recede, creating pockets between your teeth and gums. These pockets can trap food and bacteria, making them even more difficult to clean.
Over time, the bacteria in these pockets can release toxins that damage the bone and tissue around your teeth. This can lead to tooth loss, and in severe cases, can even contribute to other health problems, such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
How to Protect Yourself from Gum Disease
The best way to protect yourself from gum disease is to practice good oral hygiene. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing daily, and visiting your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings.
Here are some additional tips for preventing gum disease:
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Use an antiseptic mouthwash to kill bacteria in your mouth. |
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Eat a healthy diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. |
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Avoid sugary and processed foods. |
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Quit smoking. |
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See your dentist for regular checkups and professional cleanings. |
Gum Disease Treatment
If you have gum disease, it is important to seek treatment from a dentist as soon as possible. The sooner you start treatment, the better your chances of preventing further damage to your teeth and gums.
Gum disease treatment typically involves a combination of professional cleanings, antibiotics, and in some cases, surgery. If you have gum disease, it is important to follow your dentist's instructions carefully to ensure that your treatment is successful.
Restoration Dentistry and Gum Disease
If you have gum disease and have lost teeth, you may be interested in restoration dentistry. Restoration dentistry is a branch of dentistry that focuses on replacing missing teeth. There are several different options available for restoring missing teeth, including dental implants, bridges, and dentures.
If you have gum disease, it is important to discuss your treatment options with your dentist. They will be able to recommend the best option for you based on your individual needs and circumstances.
Conclusion
Gum disease is a serious infection that can have a significant impact on your oral health and overall well-being. However, with proper oral hygiene and regular dental care, you can protect yourself from gum disease and keep your smile healthy.
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