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Avoid the Most Common Canker Sore Triggers


Posted on 9/16/2024 by Davis Dental Practice
Woman with canker sore holding mouth before appointment at Davis Dental Practice in Davis, CACanker sores are small, painful ulcers that can develop on the inside of your mouth, including your tongue, gums, and cheeks. While not contagious and usually harmless, they can be quite bothersome and interfere with eating, speaking, and even brushing your teeth. The good news is that there are ways to avoid the most common canker sore triggers and reduce the frequency and severity of outbreaks.

What Causes Canker Sores?


The exact cause of canker sores is unknown, but several factors can contribute to their development. Some of the most common triggers include:

•  Stress and Anxiety: When you're stressed, your immune system weakens, making you more susceptible to developing canker sores.
•  Dietary Factors: Certain foods, such as acidic fruits, tomatoes, chocolate, and coffee, can irritate the mouth and trigger canker sores.
•  Nutritional Deficiencies: Deficiencies in vitamins B-12, iron, and folic acid have also been linked to canker sores.
•  Mouth Injuries: Accidental bites, dental work, and even brushing your teeth too hard can irritate the delicate tissues in your mouth and cause canker sores.
•  Hormonal Fluctuations: Women are more likely to develop canker sores during their menstrual cycle due to hormonal changes.
•  Underlying Health Conditions: Certain health conditions, such as Crohn's disease, celiac disease, and HIV/AIDS, can increase the risk of developing canker sores.
•  Medications: Some medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and beta-blockers, can also trigger canker sores.


Prevention Tips for Avoiding Canker Sores


By understanding the common triggers, you can take steps to avoid or minimize their impact and reduce the frequency and severity of canker sores. Here are some helpful prevention tips:

•  Manage Stress: Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as exercise, yoga, meditation, or spending time with loved ones.
•  Pay Attention to Your Diet: Limit your intake of acidic foods, tomatoes, chocolate, and coffee. Focus on a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
•  Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Brush your teeth twice a day and floss daily to remove plaque and bacteria. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and be gentle when brushing.
•  Avoid Mouth Injuries: Be mindful when eating and avoid biting your cheeks or tongue. If you participate in contact sports, wear a mouthguard to protect your teeth and mouth.
•  Address Nutritional Deficiencies: Talk to your doctor about getting your vitamin B-12, iron, and folic acid levels checked. If you are deficient, they may recommend supplements.
•  Talk to Your Doctor: If you experience frequent or severe canker sores, talk to your doctor or dentist. They can help you identify any underlying health conditions and recommend appropriate treatment options.


Conclusion:


By understanding the common canker sore triggers and implementing these prevention tips, you can significantly reduce the frequency and severity of outbreaks and promote good oral health. Remember, a proactive approach to oral care is key to preventing and managing canker sores and keeping your smile healthy and comfortable.

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